Modeling of interfacial separation of MMC composites

by

M. Sejnoha, J. Sejnoha and P. Prochazka

Abstract

An efficient micromechanics-based approach is used to evaluate local stress and strain fields in two phase composite medium with debonded or imperfectly bonded interfaces. An finite element analysis of the unit cell model of a fibrous ply is used to obtain changes in local stress and strain fields caused by normal and tangential separation at the fiber-matrix interfaces. The evolution of decohesion process confined to a narrow region between the fiber and matrix is analyzed with the help of a simple cohesive zone model. In the present work, the onset of interfacial damage is governed by critical normal and shear tractions that are prescribed as interface fracture criterion. In addition, the constant shear resistance is assumed to account for presence of asperities at sliding parts of the interface. An interface element, derived to carry out the numerical analysis, is incorporated into representative unit cell and the local fields are found with the ABAQUS finite element code. Examples are presented for metal matrix SCS6/Timetal-21S system. The effect of time dependent behavior of titanium based alloys is also considered.
Last modified: Nov 4 2000